Tuesday, September 24, 2013

Twelfth Sunday After Pentecost

Genesis 15.1-6
Psalm 33.12-22
Hebrews 11.1-3, 8-16
Luke 12.32-40
            
Many of us carry around devices that can tell us what’s happening on the other side of the earth, and send pictures, whenever we want to know. You can find out what your bank balance is or how much money you owe with a few taps on the screen. If you’re worried about your health, there are plenty of opportunities to find out what your risk factors are for one disease or another and get advice on what you can do about it. If you’re looking for sources of anxiety, you have an excellent selection at your fingertips and if what you fear seems beyond your control, there’s a whole chorus of voices out there that will explain how you had a hand in it –  maybe by not saving enough, planning ahead or living in a healthy manner. It won’t be long before you’ll have some guilt to go along with the anxiety. If life in time and space is all you see, there will always be something you missed out on or didn’t prepare for. There will always be someone better off. There will always be something to fear.
          In the story of God’s mighty acts in human history it’s very different. People receive blessings they’ve never come close to earning or deserving. Abraham and Sarah, senior citizen parents, become the mother and father of an entire nation of God’s people. All they ever really do is believe that what they do not see or build or control could be true and real because God promises it.
          In today’s gospel lesson Jesus tells his disciples the same thing – it is God’s pleasure to give them the kingdom. Luke writes in the early second century – fifty years after Paul and nearly eighty years after Jesus’ crucifixion. Underlying Paul’s letters is the fervent belief that Jesus’ return was imminent. You can imagine how such a conviction would change the thoughts and actions of a community that held it in common as the most profound element of their identity. Luke’s audience has had decades to consider that the expectations of their forbears have not been realized. The centrality of Jesus to their faith is still very real, but they’ve come to think differently about what it means and how their lives are to reflect it. They still believe that God will self-reveal to the world again in the person of Jesus but they are faced with the challenge of living out that belief in the unspecified interval of time until it becomes reality. That’s a more difficult way to wait than the innocent expectancy of Christian communities half a century earlier. Doubt creeps in, believers are in a position to reply to the skepticism of those outside the community who challenge their faith and seem to live more easily and comfortably unencumbered by it. Jesus tells them do not worry – it is God’s pleasure to give them the kingdom. Live your lives in a manner that reflects what you believe to be true. For Jesus that challenge frequently points toward our relationship with the material aspects of life – wealth and possessions. The things that we are taught to value because they secure our existence and free us from anxiety are the things that Jesus frequently advises his followers to let go. In today’s gospel lesson he advises them to sell what they own and give the money away.
          There are Christians who have done that literally in a time closer to our own. They made vows and lived in religious communities devoting their lives to service and prayer, neither owning nor earning anything for themselves. Even those communities are changing. Nuns go out and get jobs now. Their paychecks go to their communities, frequently to support elderly, retired members. Monastic orders have developed new models in which their members take vows but live, not in cloistered communities, but in their own homes. They follow a rule of life in which prayer and service are emphasized, but they are also obliged to earn a living, and possibly support a family.
          Today’s lessons focus on the importance of faith to our identity – the belief in the truth of what we cannot see and what has not yet been fully realized. Luke’s audience had waited a few decades for God’s great self-revelation. For us, two millennia have passed since the events of Jesus’ life, death and resurrection. Luke mediated the culture and sacred literature of the Jews to an audience of gentiles. The symbols and motifs of that culture may have been unknown and a bit odd to the Christians in Thessalonica or Corinth, but in the second century neither Jew nor Greek had seen photographs of the earth taken from space or used the Internet.  We read the sacred literature they adopted and created across a vast distance of time, space and culture. The knowledge gained in the 2,000 years since Luke wrote allows us to think in terms of what that could mean for believers who seek to honor those writings faithfully in very different times and places from the ones in which they were written.  We live in a culture that is averse to risk and devoted to the idea of a proven track record. We are encouraged to go with the sure thing and to protect ourselves against the possibility that our plans and expectations will not be fulfilled. And yet we still gather together to hear the words of Jesus telling us that it is God’s pleasure to give us the kingdom.

          One of the things we have come to believe in the two millennia since those words were written, is that we have a part in building that kingdom. We will not bring about its full realization, but the belief that we have a hand in its creation is central to who we are. Very few people are able literally to sell all they have and live lives devoted to prayer and expectation of Jesus’ return. We could interpret that as a sign of Christianity’s failure or we could re-imagine what it means to live out the kind of hopeful expectation that Jesus commends to his hearers in this gospel lesson. Will we live expectantly in hope or with fearful anxiety? What will we do while we wait?

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